Triple Vitamin Drops With Fluoride

Name: Triple Vitamin Drops With Fluoride

Triple Vitamin Drops With Fluoride - Clinical Pharmacology

It is well established that fluoridation of the water supply (1 ppm fluoride) during the period of tooth development leads to a significant decrease in the incidence of dental caries.

Hydroxyapatite is the principal crystal for all calcified tissue in the human body. The fluoride ion reacts with the hydroxyapatite in the tooth as it is formed to produce the more caries-resistant crystal, fluorapatite.

The reaction may be expressed by the equation:1

Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 + 2F-  Ca10(PO4)6F2 + 2OH-

(Hydroxyapatite)           (Fluorapatite)

Three stages of fluoride deposition in tooth enamel can be distinguished:

  1. Small amounts (reflecting the low levels of fluoride in tissue fluids) are incorporated into the enamel crystals while they are being formed.
  2. After enamel has been laid down, fluoride deposition continues in the surface enamel. Diffusion of fluoride from the surface inward is apparently restricted.
  3. After eruption, the surface enamel acquires fluoride from water, food, supplementary fluoride and smaller amounts from saliva.

Indications and usage

Supplementation of the diet with vitamins A, C and D.

Triple-Vitamin Fluoride Drops 0.25 mg also provide fluoride for caries prophylaxis.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children up to age 16, in areas where drinking water contains less than optimal levels of fluoride, receive daily fluoride supplementation.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommend that infants and young children 6 months to 3 years of age, in areas where drinking water contains less than 0.3 ppm of fluoride, and children 3-6 years of age, in areas where the drinking water contains 0.3 through 0.6 ppm of fluoride, receive 0.25 mg of supplemental fluoride daily which is provided in a full dose (1 mL) of Triple-Vitamin Fluoride 0.25 mg drops. (see Dosage and Administration).

Triple-Vitamin Fluoride 0.25 mg drops supply significant amounts of vitamins A, C and D to supplement the diet, and to help assure that nutritional deficiencies of these vitamins will not develop. Thus, in a single easy-to-use preparation, children obtain essential vitamins and fluoride.

Adverse Reactions

Allergic rash and other idiosyncrasies have been rarely reported.

Dosage and administration

See following chart. May be dropped directly into mouth with dropper; or mixed with cereal, fruit juice or other food.

Fluoride Ion Level in Drinking Water (ppm)*
* 1.0 ppm = 1 mg/liter † 2.2 mg sodium fluoride contains 1 mg fluoride ion.
Age <0.3 ppm 0.3-0.6 ppm >0.6 ppm
Birth - 6 months None None None
6 mos - 3 years 0.25 mg (1 mL) / day† None None
3 - 6 years 0.50 mg (2 mL) / day 0.25 mg (1 mL) / day None

What are some side effects that I need to call my doctor about right away?

WARNING/CAUTION: Even though it may be rare, some people may have very bad and sometimes deadly side effects when taking a drug. Tell your child's doctor or get medical help right away if your child has any of the following signs or symptoms that may be related to a very bad side effect:

  • Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever; wheezing; tightness in the chest or throat; trouble breathing or talking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Change in look of teeth or gums.

What are some other side effects of this drug?

All drugs may cause side effects. However, many people have no side effects or only have minor side effects. Call your child's doctor or get medical help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother your child or do not go away:

  • Upset stomach or throwing up.

These are not all of the side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, call your child's doctor. Call your child's doctor for medical advice about side effects.

You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch.

Some side effects of Triple Vitamin Drops With Fluoride may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA.

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