Neomycin and Polymyxin B

Name: Neomycin and Polymyxin B

Uses of Neomycin and Polymyxin B

  • It is used to rinse the bladder.

What are some things I need to know or do while I take Neomycin and Polymyxin B?

  • Tell all of your health care providers that you take this medicine. This includes your doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and dentists.
  • Have your urine checked as you have been told by your doctor.
  • Do not use neomycin and polymyxin B for more than 10 days unless told to do so by your doctor.
  • Do not use on open wounds, burns, or irritated surface areas.
  • If you are 65 or older, use this medicine with care. You could have more side effects.
  • This medicine may cause harm to the unborn baby if you take it while you are pregnant.
  • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant. You will need to talk about the benefits and risks of using neomycin and polymyxin B while you are pregnant.
  • Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding. You will need to talk about any risks to your baby.

What are some other side effects of Neomycin and Polymyxin B?

All drugs may cause side effects. However, many people have no side effects or only have minor side effects. Call your doctor or get medical help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother you or do not go away:

  • Bladder irritation.
  • Skin irritation.

These are not all of the side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, call your doctor. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.

You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at http://www.fda.gov/medwatch.

How do I store and/or throw out Neomycin and Polymyxin B?

  • Store in a refrigerator. Throw away any part of the solution not used after 2 days.
  • Keep all drugs in a safe place. Keep all drugs out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Check with your pharmacist about how to throw out unused drugs.

Pharmacologic Category

  • Antibiotic, Topical
  • Genitourinary Irrigant

Dosing Renal Impairment

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer’s labeling. Use with caution; systemic absorption is low, however, absorption from the denuded bladder surface has been reported and risk for toxicity is increased in patients with renal impairment.

Dosing Hepatic Impairment

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer’s labeling.

Administration

For bladder irrigation only; not for injection. Connect irrigation container to the inflow lumen of a 3-way catheter to permit continuous irrigation of the urinary bladder. Rinsing of the bladder should be continuous; the inflow or rinse solution should not be interrupted for more than a few minutes. Adjust flow rate to 1,000 mL/24 hours; if patient’s urine output exceeds 2,000 mL/day, increase flow rate to 2,000 mL/24 hours.

Pregnancy Considerations

Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with this combination; however, there are reports of total irreversible bilateral congenital deafness in children whose mothers received streptomycin during pregnancy. See individual agents.

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