Vasocon
Name: Vasocon
Vasocon Overview
Vasocon Drug Class
Vasocon is part of the drug classes:
Sympathomimetics used as decongestants
Sympathomimetics, combinations excl. corticosteroids
Sympathomimetics, plain
Vasocon Description
Naphazoline HCl, an ocular Vasoconstrictor, is an imidazoline derivative sympathomimetic amine. The active ingredient is represented by the structural formula:
Chemical Name:
2-(1-naphthylmethyl)-2-imidazoline monohydrochloride
VASOCON REGULAR ophthalmic solution is a sterile solution containing 1 mg/mL naphazoline hydrochloride in an isotonic solution containing polyethylene glycol 8000, sodium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, edetate disodium and purified water; preserved with benzalkonium chloride. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide added to adjust pH. It has a pH of 5.5 to 7.0.
Vasocon - Clinical Pharmacology
Naphazoline constricts the vascular system of the conjunctiva. It is presumed that this effect is due to direct stimulation action of the drug upon the alpha adrenergic receptors in the arterioles of the conjunctiva resulting in decreased conjunctival congestion. Naphalozine belongs to the imidazoline class of sympathomimetics.
Contraindications
Contraindicated in the presence of an anatomically narrow angle or in narrow angle glaucoma or in persons who have shown hypersensitivity to any component of this preparation.
Warnings
Patients under therapy with MAO inhibitors may experience a severe hypertensive crisis if given a sympathomimetic drug. Use in children, especially infants, may result in CNS depression leading to coma and marked reduction in body temperature.