Gadopentetate Intravenous

Name: Gadopentetate Intravenous

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.

  • Magnevist

Available Dosage Forms:

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Radiological Non-Ionic Contrast Media

For Healthcare Professionals

Applies to gadopentetate dimeglumine: injectable solution

Cardiovascular

Cardiovascular side effects have included hypotension, hypertension, arrhythmia, tachycardia, syncope, vasodilation, pallor, nonspecific ECG changes, angina pectoris, death related to myocardial infarction, phlebitis, thrombophlebitis, deep venous thrombophlebitis, and compartment syndrome requiring surgery.[Ref]

Gastrointestinal

Gastrointestinal side effects have included gastrointestinal distress, stomach pain, increased salivation, abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation, thirst, anorexia, dry mouth, and diarrhea.[Ref]

Nervous system

Nervous system side effects have included agitation, anxiety, migraine, nystagmus, drowsiness, stupor, paresthesia, and convulsions.[Ref]

Ocular

Ocular side effects have included diplopia, conjunctivitis, visual field defect, lacrimation disorder, eye irritation, and eye pain.[Ref]

Respiratory

Respiratory side effects have included throat irritation, rhinorrhea, sneezing, dyspnea, wheezing, laryngismus, cough, and respiratory complaints.[Ref]

Dermatologic

Dermatologic side effects have included rash, sweating, pruritus, urticaria, facial edema, erythema multiforme, epidural necrolysis, and pustules.[Ref]

Local

Local side effects have included pain, localized warmth, and burning sensation at the injection site.[Ref]

Hypersensitivity

Hypersensitivity side effects have included substernal chest pain, back pain, fever, weakness, generalized coldness, generalized warmth, localized edema, tiredness, chest tightness, trembling, shivering, tension in the extremities, regional lymphangitis, pelvis pain, and anaphylactoid reactions.[Ref]

Other

Other side effects have included tinnitus and taste abnormalities.[Ref]

Some side effects of gadopentetate dimeglumine may not be reported. Always consult your doctor or healthcare specialist for medical advice. You may also report side effects to the FDA.

Usual Adult Dose for CNS Magnetic Resonance Imaging

0.1 mmol/kg (0.2 mL/kg) as a rapid bolus intravenous injection, at a rate not to exceed 10 mL per 15 seconds. Dosing for patients in excess of 286 pounds has not been studied. To ensure complete injection of the medium, the injection should be followed by a saline flush of at least 5 mL.

Renal Dose Adjustments

No adjustment recommended

Dialysis

No adjustment recommended

Gadopentetate Identification

Substance Name

Gadopentetate

CAS Registry Number

80529-93-7

Drug Class

Contrast Media

Diagnostic Agents

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