Decadron-LA
Name: Decadron-LA
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Decadron-LA Drug Class
Decadron-LA is part of the drug classes:
Corticosteroids for local oral treatment
Corticosteroids, combinations for treatment of acne
Corticosteroids, moderately potent group II
Corticosteroids, moderately potent, other combinations
Antiinflammatory Corticosteroids
Corticosteroids/antiinfectives/mydriatics in combination
Glucocorticoids
Side Effects of Decadron-LA
Serious side effects have been reported with dexamethasone. See the “Dexamethasone Precautions” section.
Oral and injectable forms:
Common side effects of oral and injectable forms of dexamethasone include the following:
- upset stomach
- stomach irritation
- vomiting
- headache
- dizziness
- insomnia
- restlessness
- depression
- anxiety
- acne
- increased hair growth
- easy bruising
- irregular or absent menstrual periods
- increased appetite and weight gain
Intravitreal form:
Common side effects of the dexamethasone intravitreal implant include increased intraocular pressure and conjunctival hemorrhage.
This is not a complete list of dexamethasone side effects. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Decadron-LA Precautions
Serious side effects have been reported with oral and injectable forms of dexamethasone including the following:
Fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have some or all of the following symptoms of a fluid or electrolyte disturbance:
- Fluid retention
- Increased blood pressure
Muscle or skeletal problems. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have some or all of the following symptoms of a muscle or skeletal problem:
- Muscle weakness
- Muscle pain
- Loss of muscle mass
- Osteoporosis
- Compression fractures of the vertebrae
- Tendon rupture
Gastrointestinal upset. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have some or all of the following symptoms of gastrointestinal upset:
- Peptic ulcer
- Inflammation of the pancreas
- Abdominal distention or bloating
Dermatologic complications. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have some or all of the following symptoms of a dermatologic complication:
- Skin wounds that will not heal
- Redness, itching, or swelling of the skin
- Increased sweating
- Petechiae or ecchymosis, which are small red or purple spots or discolorations on the body caused by broken blood vessels under the skin
- Changes in the color of the skin
Neurologic reactions. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have some or all of the following symptoms of a neurologic reaction:
- Convulsions
- Vertigo
- Headache
- Psychic disturbances
Endocrine abnormalities. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have some or all of the following symptoms of endocrine abnormalities:
- Menstrual irregularities
- Growth suppression in children
- Onset or worsening of diabetes mellitus
- Increased hair growth
Ophthalmic complications. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have some or all of the following symptoms of ophthalmic complications:
- Increased intraocular pressure
- Glaucoma
- Exophthalmus
Myocardial rupture following recent heart attack.
Serious side effects have been reported with the dexamethasone intravitreal implant including inflammation of the eye, increased intraocular pressure, glaucoma, and retinal detachment.
Do not take dexamethasone if you:
- are allergic to dexamethasone or to any of its ingredients
- have a systemic fungal infection
Patients who are taking dexamethasone should not receive live or live, attenuated vaccines. Killed or inactivated vaccines may be administered, but the patient’s response to the vaccines cannot be predicted.
Decadron-LA Food Interactions
Medications can interact with certain foods. In some cases, this may be harmful and your doctor may advise you to avoid certain foods. In the case of dexamethasone, there are no specific foods that you must exclude from your diet when receiving this medication.
Decadron-LA Usage
Take dexamethasone exactly as prescribed.
This medication is available as an oral concentrate, an oral elixir, an oral solution, an oral tablet, and eye and ear drops. Your doctor will prescribe the dose and schedule for use that is appropriate for your condition. Oral forms of dexamethasone may be taken with food or milk to decrease the risk of an upset stomach.
This medication is also available as an intravitreal implant for injection directly into the eye by a healthcare professional.
This medication is also available in an injectable form to be given directly into a vein (IV), a muscle (IM), a joint (intra-articular), a lesion (intralesional), and soft tissue by a healthcare professional.
If you miss a dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Do not take two doses of dexamethasone at the same time.
Other Requirements
- Store dexamethasone between 15° and 30°C (59° and 86°F).
- Keep this and all medicines out of the reach of children.