Flurbiprofen Ophthalmic

Name: Flurbiprofen Ophthalmic

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet.

Precautions

Before using flurbiprofen, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to aspirin or other NSAIDs (such as ibuprofen, celecoxib); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients (such as preservatives like thimerosal), which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: aspirin-sensitive asthma (a history of worsening breathing with runny/stuffy nose after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs), other types of asthma, growths in the nose (nasal polyps), bleeding or clotting problems, other eye problems (such as cornea problems, dry eye syndrome, past eye surgeries), diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis.Your vision may be temporarily blurred or unstable after applying eye drops. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires clear vision until you are sure you can perform such activities safely.Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).Before using this medication, women of childbearing age should talk with their doctor(s) about the benefits and risks (such as miscarriage). Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or if you plan to become pregnant. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. It is not recommended for use during the first and last trimesters of pregnancy due to possible harm to the unborn baby and interference with normal labor/delivery.It is not known whether this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Storage

Store at room temperature between 59-86 degrees F (15-30 degrees C) away from light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for more details about how to safely discard your product.

Reviewed on 4/16/2014 References

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.

  • Ocufen

Available Dosage Forms:

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Ophthalmologic Agent

Pharmacologic Class: NSAID

Chemical Class: Propionic Acid (class)

Pharmacologic Category

  • Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID), Ophthalmic

Use Labeled Indications

Intraoperative miosis: Inhibition of intraoperative miosis

Dosing Adult

Intraoperative miosis: Ophthalmic: Instill 1 drop every 30 minutes, beginning 2 hours prior to surgery for a total of 4 drops in each affected eye.

Adverse Reactions

Frequency not defined.

Cardiovascular: Hyperemia (ocular)

Hematologic & oncologic: Hemorrhagic diathesis (ocular tissue; in conjunction with ocular surgery)

Ophthalmic: Anterior chamber eye hemorrhage, burning sensation of eyes (transient), eye irritation, miosis, mydriasis, stinging of eyes (transient)

Miscellaneous: Fibrosis (ocular)

Flurbiprofen ophthalmic side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • eye pain or redness;

  • vision changes; or

  • severe burning, stinging, or itching of your eyes.

Less serious side effects may include mild burning, stinging, or itching of your eyes.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Uses

This medication is used before certain types of eye surgery (such as cataract removal). It prevents the pupil of the eye from narrowing. This effect makes it easier for the doctor to examine the inside of the eye, to remove the cataract, and to replace it with a new lens. Flurbiprofen belongs to a class of drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

How to use Flurbiprofen Sodium Drops

Apply the eye drops before surgery to the affected eye, usually every 30 minutes starting 2 hours before surgery (for a total of 4 drops), or as directed by your doctor. If you are directed to use this medication after eye surgery, follow your doctor's instructions.

Do not wear contact lenses while you are using this medicine. Sterilize contact lenses according to the manufacturer's directions, and check with your doctor before you begin using them again.

To apply eye drops, wash your hands first. To avoid contamination, do not touch the dropper tip or let it touch your eye or any other surface.

Tilt your head back, look upward, and pull down the lower eyelid to make a pouch. Hold the dropper directly over your eye and place 1 drop into the pouch. Look downward and gently close your eyes for 1 to 2 minutes. Place one finger at the corner of your eye (near the nose) and apply gentle pressure. This will prevent the medication from draining out. Try not to blink and do not rub your eye.

Do not rinse the dropper. Replace the dropper cap after each use.

If you are using another kind of eye medication (for example, other drops or ointments), wait at least 5 to 10 minutes before applying other medications. Use eye drops before eye ointments to allow the drops to enter the eye.

This medication is intended for short-term use only. Do not use this medication more often or for longer than prescribed because doing so may increase your risk of serious side effects.

Do not use this product if it becomes contaminated (for example, drops turn cloudy or a dark color). Use of contaminated eye medication can cause infection, serious damage to the eye, and loss of vision. Contact your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

If you are instructed to use this medication after eye surgery, tell your doctor if your symptoms persist or worsen.

Other Comments

Patient advice:
-Patients should be instructed to avoid allowing the tip of the bottle to contact the eye or surrounding structures.
-To minimize systemic absorption, pressure should be applied to the tear duct immediately following administration of the drug.

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