Donepezil Hydrochloride
Name: Donepezil Hydrochloride
- Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg
- Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg tablet
- Donepezil Hydrochloride tablet
- Donepezil Hydrochloride drug
- Donepezil Hydrochloride uses
- Donepezil Hydrochloride adverse effects
- Donepezil Hydrochloride donepezil hydrochloride dosage
- Donepezil Hydrochloride dosage
How supplied
Dosage Forms And Strengths
ARICEPT is supplied as film-coated, round tablets containing 5 mg, 10 mg, or 23 mg of donepezil hydrochloride.
- The 5 mg tablets are white. The strength, in mg (5), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
- The 10 mg tablets are yellow. The strength, in mg (10), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
- The 23 mg tablets are reddish. The strength, in mg (23), is debossed on one side, and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
ARICEPT ODT is supplied as round tablets containing either 5 mg or 10 mg of donepezil hydrochloride.
- The 5 mg orally disintegrating tablets are white. The strength, in mg (5), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
- The 10 mg orally disintegrating tablets are yellow. The strength, in mg (10), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
Storage And Handling
ARICEPT Tablets
Supplied as film-coated, round tablets containing 5 mg, 10 mg, or 23 mg of donepezil hydrochloride.
The 5 mg tablets are white. The strength, in mg (5), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
- Bottles of 30 (NDC# 62856-245-30)
- Bottles of 90 (NDC# 62856-245-90)
- Bottles of 1000 (NDC# 62856-245-11)
- Unit Dose Blister Package 100 (10x10) (NDC# 62856-245-41)
The 10 mg tablets are yellow. The strength, in mg (10), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
- Bottles of 30 (NDC# 62856-246-30)
- Bottles of 90 (NDC# 62856-246-90)
- Bottles of 1000 (NDC# 62856-246-11)
- Unit Dose Blister Package 100 (10x10) (NDC# 62856-246-41)
The 23 mg tablets are reddish in color. The strength, in mg (23), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
- Bottles of 30 (NDC# 62856-247-30)
ARICEPT ODT
Supplied as round tablets containing either 5 mg or 10 mg of donepezil hydrochloride.
The 5 mg orally disintegrating tablets are white. The strength, in mg (5), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
- 5 mg (White) Unit Dose Blister Package 30 (10x3) (NDC# 62856-831-30)
The 10 mg orally disintegrating tablets are yellow. The strength, in mg (10), is debossed on one side and ARICEPT is debossed on the other side.
- 10 mg (Yellow) Unit Dose Blister Package 30 (10x3) (NDC# 62856-832-30)
Store at controlled room temperature, 15ºC to 30ºC (59ºF to 86ºF).
Distributed by Eisai Inc., Woodcliff Lake, NJ 07677. Revised: July 20 15
Warnings
Included as part of the "PRECAUTIONS" Section
What should i discuss with my healthcare provider before taking donepezil (aricept, aricept odt)?
Do not take this medication if you are allergic to donepezil.
Before taking donepezil, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:
- a heart rhythm disorder such as "sick sinus syndrome" (slow heartbeats);
- a history of stomach ulcers;
- an enlarged prostate or urination problems;
- epilepsy or other seizure disorder; or
- asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely take donepezil.
FDA pregnancy category C. This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment.
It is not known whether donepezil passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
Where can i get more information?
Your pharmacist can provide more information about donepezil.
Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
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Introduction
Centrally active, reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.1 2 3 7
Donepezil Hydrochloride Dosage and Administration
Administration
Oral Administration
Administer conventional or orally disintegrating tablets orally once daily, usually at bedtime.1 2
Administer with or without food.1 2
Orally disintegrating tablets: Place on tongue and allow to dissolve; follow with water.1
Donepezil hydrochloride orally disintegrating and conventional film-coated tablets are bioequivalent.1
Dosage
Available as donepezil hydrochloride; dosage expressed in terms of the salt.1
Adults
Alzheimer’s Disease OralInitially, 5 mg daily.1 6 11
Some data suggest the possibility of additional benefit with higher (10 mg daily) dosage in some patients;1 2 6 12 however, additional benefit with the 10-mg dosage has not been demonstrated in controlled clinical studies.1 2 12 Adverse cholinergic effects are more likely with the 10-mg dosage.1 2
Daily administration of 10 mg should not be considered until patient has received 5 mg daily for 4–6 weeks, since occurrence of adverse effects may be influenced by the rate of increase in dosage.1 2 11
Special Populations
Hepatic Impairment
No specific recommendation for dosage adjustment.1
Interactions for Donepezil Hydrochloride
Metabolized by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6.1 Unlikely to cause clinically important induction or inhibition of CYP3A4 or CYP2D6; not known whether donepezil has any enzyme-induction potential.1
Drugs Highly Bound to Plasma Proteins
Pharmacokinetic interactions unlikely with drugs highly bound to plasma proteins.1
Drugs Affecting or Metabolized by Hepatic Enzymes
Unlikely to alter clearance of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 or CYP2D6.1
Possible pharmacokinetic interaction (altered plasma donepezil concentrations) with CYP2D6 or CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors.1
Specific Drugs
Drug | Interaction | Comments |
---|---|---|
Anticholinergic agents | Possible interference with activity of anticholinergic agents1 | |
Carbamazepine | Possible induction of donepezil metabolism1 | |
Cholinergic agonists (e.g., bethanecol) | Synergistic effect1 | |
Cholinesterase inhibitors | Synergistic effect1 | |
Cimetidine | No clinically important effects observed on pharmacokinetics of either drug with concomitant use1 | |
Dexamethasone | Possible induction of donepezil metabolism1 | |
Digoxin | No clinically important effects observed on pharmacokinetics of either drug with concomitant use1 | |
Furosemide | Pharmacokinetic interactions (including protein binding interactions) unlikely1 | |
Ketoconazole | Plasma donepezil concentrations increased by 36% with concomitant use; no change in ketoconazole pharmacokinetics1 Inhibition of donepezil metabolism observed in vitro1 | Clinical importance not known1 |
Neuromuscular blocking agents (e.g., succinylcholine) | Exaggerated muscle relaxation1 | |
Phenobarbital | Possible induction of donepezil metabolism1 | |
Phenytoin | Possible induction of donepezil metabolism1 | |
Quinidine | Inhibition of donepezil metabolism in vitro1 | Clinical importance not known1 |
Rifampin | Possible induction of donepezil metabolism1 | |
Theophylline | Pharmacokinetic interaction unlikely1 | |
Warfarin | Pharmacokinetic interactions (including protein binding interactions) unlikely1 |
Advice to Patients
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Importance of women informing clinicians if they are or plan to become pregnant or plan to breast-feed.1 6
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Importance of informing clinicians of existing or contemplated concomitant therapy, including prescription and OTC drugs.1
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Importance of informing patients of other important precautionary information.1 (See Cautions.)