Cefdinir Capsules

Name: Cefdinir Capsules

Uses of Cefdinir Capsules

  • It is used to treat bacterial infections.

What do I need to tell my doctor BEFORE I take Cefdinir Capsules?

  • If you have an allergy to cefdinir or any other part of this medicine (cefdinir capsules).
  • If you are allergic to any drugs like this one, any other drugs, foods, or other substances. Tell your doctor about the allergy and what signs you had, like rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other signs.

This medicine may interact with other drugs or health problems.

Tell your doctor and pharmacist about all of your drugs (prescription or OTC, natural products, vitamins) and health problems. You must check to make sure that it is safe for you to take this medicine with all of your drugs and health problems. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any drug without checking with your doctor.

What are some things I need to know or do while I take Cefdinir Capsules?

  • Tell all of your health care providers that you take this medicine (cefdinir capsules). This includes your doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and dentists.
  • Do not use longer than you have been told. A second infection may happen.
  • If you have high blood sugar (diabetes), do not use Clinitest®. Use some other urine glucose testing like Clinistix® or Tes-Tape®.
  • This medicine may affect certain lab tests. Tell all of your health care providers and lab workers that you take this medicine.
  • If you are 65 or older, use this medicine (cefdinir capsules) with care. You could have more side effects.
  • If you take this medicine with an iron product, your stools may turn a reddish color. This is normal.
  • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant. You will need to talk about the benefits and risks of using this medicine (cefdinir capsules) while you are pregnant.
  • Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding. You will need to talk about any risks to your baby.

What are some side effects that I need to call my doctor about right away?

WARNING/CAUTION: Even though it may be rare, some people may have very bad and sometimes deadly side effects when taking a drug. Tell your doctor or get medical help right away if you have any of the following signs or symptoms that may be related to a very bad side effect:

  • Signs of an allergic reaction, like rash; hives; itching; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin with or without fever; wheezing; tightness in the chest or throat; trouble breathing or talking; unusual hoarseness; or swelling of the mouth, face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Any unexplained bruising or bleeding.
  • Not able to pass urine or change in how much urine is passed.
  • Fever or chills.
  • Sore throat.
  • Feeling very tired or weak.
  • Seizures.
  • Vaginal itching or discharge.
  • It is common to have diarrhea when taking this medicine. Rarely, a very bad form of diarrhea called Clostridium difficile (C diff)–associated diarrhea (CDAD) may occur. Sometimes, this has led to a deadly bowel problem (colitis). CDAD may happen while you are taking this medicine (cefdinir capsules) or within a few months after you stop taking it. Call your doctor right away if you have stomach pain or cramps, very loose or watery stools, or bloody stools. Do not try to treat loose stools without first checking with your doctor.

How do I store and/or throw out Cefdinir Capsules?

  • Store at room temperature.
  • Store in a dry place. Do not store in a bathroom.
  • Keep all drugs in a safe place. Keep all drugs out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Check with your pharmacist about how to throw out unused drugs.

Consumer Information Use and Disclaimer

  • If your symptoms or health problems do not get better or if they become worse, call your doctor.
  • Do not share your drugs with others and do not take anyone else's drugs.
  • Keep a list of all your drugs (prescription, natural products, vitamins, OTC) with you. Give this list to your doctor.
  • Talk with the doctor before starting any new drug, including prescription or OTC, natural products, or vitamins.
  • Some drugs may have another patient information leaflet. Check with your pharmacist. If you have any questions about this medicine, please talk with your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or other health care provider.
  • If you think there has been an overdose, call your poison control center or get medical care right away. Be ready to tell or show what was taken, how much, and when it happened.

Review Date: October 4, 2017

Clinical Studies

Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia

In a controlled, double-blind study in adults and adolescents conducted in the U.S., cefdinir BID was compared with cefaclor 500 mg TID. Using strict evaluability and microbiologic/clinical response criteria 6 to 14 days posttherapy, the following clinical cure rates, presumptive microbiologic eradication rates, and statistical outcomes were obtained:

U.S. Community-Acquired Pneumonia Study Cefdinir vs Cefaclor
Cefdinir BID Cefaclor TID Outcome
Clinical Cure Rates 150/187 (80%) 147/186 (79%) Cefdinir equivalent
to control
Eradication Rates
Overall
177/195 (91%) 184/200 (92%) Cefdinir equivalent
to control
S. pneumoniae 31/31 (100%) 35/35 (100%)
H. influenzae 55/65 (85%) 60/72 (83%)
M. catarrhalis 10/10 (100%) 11/11 (100%)
H. parainfluenzae 81/89 (91%) 78/82 (95%)

In a second controlled, investigator-blind study in adults and adolescents conducted primarily in Europe, cefdinir BID was compared with amoxicillin/clavulanate 500/125 mg TID. Using strict evaluability and clinical response criteria 6 to 14 days posttherapy, the following clinical cure rates, presumptive microbiologic eradication rates, and statistical outcomes were obtained:

European Community-Acquired Pneumonia Study Cefdinir vs Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
Cefdinir BID Amoxicillin/
Clavulanate TID
Outcome
Clinical Cure Rates 83/104 (80%) 86/97 (89%) Cefdinir not equivalent
to control
Eradication Rates
Overall
85/96 (89%) 84/90 (93%) Cefdinir equivalent
to control
S. pneumoniae 42/44 (95%) 43/44 (98%)
H. influenzae 26/35 (74%) 21/26 (81%)
M. catarrhalis 6/6 (100%) 8/8 (100%)
H. parainfluenzae 11/11 (100%) 12/12 (100%)

Streptococcal Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis

In four controlled studies conducted in the United States, cefdinir was compared with 10 days of penicillin in adult, adolescent, and pediatric patients. Two studies (one in adults and adolescents, the other in pediatric patients) compared 10 days of cefdinir QD or BID to penicillin 250 mg or 10 mg/kg QID. Using strict evaluability and microbiologic/clinical response criteria 5 to 10 days posttherapy, the following clinical cure rates, microbiologic eradication rates, and statistical outcomes were obtained:

Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis Studies
Cefdinir (10 days) vs Penicillin (10 days)
Study Efficacy Parameter Cefdinir QD Cefdinir BID Penicillin QID Outcome
Adults/
Adolescents
Eradication of
S. pyogenes
192/210
(91%)
199/217
(92%)
181/217
(83%)
Cefdinir
superior
to control
Clinical Cure Rates 199/210
(95%)
209/217
(96%)
193/217
(89%)
Cefdinir
superior
to control
Pediatric
Patients
Eradication of
S. pyogenes
215/228
(94%)
214/227
(94%)
159/227
(70%)
Cefdinir
superior
to control
Clinical Cure
Rates
222/228
(97%)
218/227
(96%)
196/227
(86%)
Cefdinir
superior
to control

Two studies (one in adults and adolescents, the other in pediatric patients) compared 5 days of cefdinir BID to 10 days of penicillin 250 mg or 10 mg/kg QID. Using strict evaluability and microbiologic/clinical response criteria 4 to 10 days posttherapy, the following clinical cure rates, microbiologic eradication rates, and statistical outcomes were obtained:

Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis Studies
Cefdinir (5 days) vs Penicillin (10 days)
Study Efficacy
Parameter
Cefdinir
BID
Penicillin
QID
Outcome
Adults/
Adolescents
Eradication of
S. pyogenes
193/218
(89%)
176/214
(82%)
Cefdinir equivalent
to control
Clinical Cure
Rates
194/218
(89%)
181/214
(85%)
Cefdinir equivalent
to control
Pediatric Patients Eradication of
S. pyogenes
176/196
(90%)
135/193
(70%)
Cefdinir superior
to control
Clinical Cure
Rates
179/196
(91%)
173/193
(90%)
Cefdinir equivalent
to control

References

  1. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). Methods for Dilution Antimicrobial Susceptibility Tests for Bacteria That Grow Aerobically; Approved Standard – Tenth Edition. CLSI Document M07-A10 [2015], Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 950 West Valley Road, Suite 2500, Wayne, Pennsylvania 19087, USA.
  2. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Diffusion Susceptibility Tests; Approved Standard – Twelfth Edition. CLSI Document M02-A12 [2015], Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 950 West Valley Road, Suite 2500, Wayne, Pennsylvania 19087, USA.
  3. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing; Twenty-fifth Informational Supplement, CLSI Document M100-S25 [2015], Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 950 West Valley Road, Suite 2500, Wayne, Pennsylvania 19087, USA.
  4. Cockcroft DW, Gault MH. Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine. Nephron 1976;16:31-41.
  5. Schwartz GJ, Haycock GB, Edelmann CM, Spitzer A. A simple estimate of glomerular filtration rate in children derived from body length and plasma creatinine. Pediatrics 1976;58:259-63.
  6. Schwartz GJ, Feld LG, Langford DJ. A simple estimate of glomerular filtration rate in full-term infants during the first year of life. J Pediatrics 1984;104:849-54.

All brand names listed are the registered trademarks of their respective owners and are not trademarks of Orchid Healthcare.

Manufactured for : OrchidPharma, Inc.
Princeton, NJ 08540, USA

Manufactured by : Hospira Healthcare India Pvt.Ltd.,
At Irungattukottai – 602 105, India

On behalf of : Orchid Healthcare
(A Division of Orchid Pharma Ltd.)
At Irungattukottai – 602 105, India

Revised: 2/2016

OrchidPharma

NDC 42043-250-03

Cefdinir Capsules, USP

300 mg

30 Capsules

Rx only

OrchidPharma

NDC 42043-250-06

Cefdinir Capsules, USP

300 mg

60 Capsules

Rx only

CEFDINIR 
cefdinir capsule
Product Information
Product Type HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL Item Code (Source) NDC:42043-250
Route of Administration ORAL DEA Schedule     
Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength
CEFDINIR MONOHYDRATE (CEFDINIR) CEFDINIR 300 mg
Inactive Ingredients
Ingredient Name Strength
CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE CALCIUM  
CROSCARMELLOSE SODIUM  
POLYOXYL 40 STEARATE  
SILICON DIOXIDE  
MAGNESIUM STEARATE  
FD&C BLUE NO. 1  
FD&C GREEN NO. 3  
FD&C RED NO. 40  
D&C RED NO. 28  
D&C RED NO. 33  
TITANIUM DIOXIDE  
GELATIN  
SHELLAC  
ALCOHOL  
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL  
BUTYL ALCOHOL  
PROPYLENE GLYCOL  
AMMONIA  
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE  
FERROSOFERRIC OXIDE  
Product Characteristics
Color purple (purple opaque) , blue (teal opaque) Score no score
Shape capsule Size 21mm
Flavor Imprint Code C;300
Contains     
Packaging
# Item Code Package Description
1 NDC:42043-250-03 30 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC
2 NDC:42043-250-06 60 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC
Marketing Information
Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date
ANDA ANDA065418 07/04/2014
Labeler - OrchidPharma Inc (809429207)
Registrant - Orchid Pharma Ltd (650133507)
Establishment
Name Address ID/FEI Operations
Hospira Healthcare India Pvt Ltd 650490118 manufacture(42043-250), analysis(42043-250), pack(42043-250), label(42043-250)
Revised: 07/2017   OrchidPharma Inc
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