Aclovate
Name: Aclovate
What is the most important information I should know about Aclovate (alclometasone topical)?
Follow all directions on your medicine label and package. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use.
What other drugs will affect Aclovate (alclometasone topical)?
It is not likely that other drugs you take orally or inject will have an effect on topically applied alclometasone. But many drugs can interact with each other. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.
Aclovate®(alclometasone dipropionate cream) Cream, 0.05% Aclovate® (alclometasone dipropionate ointment) Ointment, 0.05%
Rx only
For Dermatologic Use Only–
Not for Ophthalmic Use.
Description
Aclovate® (alclometasone dipropionate cream) Cream, 0.05% and Aclovate® (alclometasone dipropionate ointment) Ointment, 0.05% contain alclometasone dipropionate (7α-chloro-11β,17,21 -trihydroxy-16α-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 17,21 -dipropionate), a synthetic corticosteroid for topical dermatologic use. The corticosteroids constitute a class of primarily synthetic steroids used topically as anti-inflammatory and antipruritic agents.
Chemically, alclometasone dipropionate is C28H37CIO7. It has the following structural formula:
Alclometasone dipropionate has the molecular weight of 521. It is a white powder insoluble in water, slightly soluble in propylene glycol, and moderately soluble in hexylene glycol.
Each gram of Aclovate® Cream contains 0.5 mg of alclometasone dipropionate in a hydrophilic, emollient cream base of propylene glycol, white petrolatum, cetearyl alcohol, glyceryl stearate, PEG 100 stearate, Ceteth-20, monobasic sodium phosphate, chlorocresol, phosphoric acid, and purified water.
Each gram of Aclovate® Ointment contains 0.5 mg of alclometasone dipropionate in an ointment base of hexylene glycol, white wax, propylene glycol stearate, and white petrolatum.
Clinical pharmacology
Like other topical corticosteroids, alclometasone dipropionate has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive properties. The mechanism of the anti-inflammatory activity of the topical steroids, in general, is unclear. However, corticosteroids are thought to act by the induction of phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins, collectively called lipocortins. It is postulated that these proteins control the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes by inhibiting the release of their common precursor, arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid is released from membrane phospholipids by phospholipase A2.
Pharmacokinetics: The extent of percutaneous absorption of topical corticosteroids is determined by many factors, including the vehicle and the integrity of the epidermal barrier. Occlusive dressings with hydrocortisone for up to 24 hours have not been demonstrated to increase penetration; however, occlusion of hydrocortisone for 96 hours markedly enhances penetration. Topical corticosteroids can be absorbed from normal intact skin. Inflammation and/or other disease processes in the skin may increase percutaneous absorption. A study utilizing a radiolabeled alclometasone dipropionate ointment formulation was performed to measure systemic absorption and excretion. Results indicated that approximately 3% of the steroid was absorbed during 8 hours of contact with intact skin of normal volunteers.
Studies performed with Aclovate® Cream and Ointment indicate that these products are in the low to medium range of potency as compared with other topical corticosteroids.
Adverse Reactions
The following local adverse reactions have been reported with Aclovate® Cream in approximately 2% of patients: itching and burning, erythema, dryness, irritation, and papular rashes.
The following local adverse reactions have been reported with Aclovate® Ointment in approximately 1% of patients: itching, burning, and erythema. The following additional local adverse reactions have been reported infrequently with topical corticosteroids, but may occur more frequently with the use of occlusive dressings. These reactions are listed in approximate decreasing order of occurrence: folliculitis, acneiform eruptions, hypopigmentation, perioral dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, secondary infection, skin atrophy, striae, and miliaria.
How supplied
Aclovate® (alclometasone dipropionate cream) Cream, 0.05% is supplied in:
15-g tubes (NDC 0462-0263-15), and 60-g tubes (NDC 0462-0263-60).Aclovate® (alclometasone dipropionate ointment) Ointment, 0.05% is supplied in:
15-g tubes (NDC 0462-0264-15), and 60-g tubes (NDC 0462-0264-60).Store between 2° and 30°C (36° and 86°F).
PharmaDerm®
A division of Nycomed US Inc.
Melville, NY 11747 USA
www.pharmaderm.com
R4/11
PACKAGE LABEL – PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 60 G CARTON
NDC 0462-0263-60
PHARMADERM®
Aclovate® Cream, 0.05%
(alclometasone dipropionate cream)
For dermatologic use only – Not for ophthalmic use.
Rx only 60 g
PACKAGE LABEL – PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 60 G LABEL
NDC 0462-0264-60
PharmaDerm®
Aclovate® Ointment, 0.05%
(alclometasone dipropionate ointment)
For dermatologic use only – Not for ophthalmic use.
Rx only
60 g
PACKAGE LABEL – PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 60 G CARTON
NDC 0462-0264-60
PharmaDerm®
Aclovate® Ointment, 0.05%
(alclometasone dipropionate ointment)
For dermatologic use only – Not for ophthalmic use.
Rx only
60 g
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Labeler - Pharmaderm, A division of Nycomed US Inc. (043838424) |
Registrant - Nycomed US Inc. (043838424) |
Establishment | |||
Name | Address | ID/FEI | Operations |
Nycomed US Inc. | 043838424 | ANALYSIS |
Establishment | |||
Name | Address | ID/FEI | Operations |
Nycomed US Inc. | 174491316 | MANUFACTURE |
Manufacturer
Cheshire Pharm. Systems
Compumed Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
PharmaDerm
PHARMADERM., A division of Nycomed US Inc.
Sandoz Inc.
Warnings
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity
Underlying infection
Herpes simplex, varicella, vaccinia
Acne, rosacea, perioral dermatitis
Ophthalmic use
Cautions
Chronic topical corticosteroid therapy may interfere with growth and development in children
Pregnancy
Breastfeeding
Development of Kaposi's sarcoma with prolonged use reported (discontinue therapy if it occurs)
Use medium to very high potency for <2 wk to reduce local and systemic side effects
Use low potency for chronic therapy
Adrenal suppression may occur in younger patients or patients receiving high doses for prolonged periods
Avoid medium to very high potency on face, folds, groin because can increase steroid absorption
Use lower potency for peds (ie, increase BSA/kg, therefore increase systemic absorption)